current earls and dukes of england

The list of the 14 illegitimate children of King Charles II, per Wikipedia: By Lucy Walter (c. 1630 - 1658), a Welsh noblewoman: James Crofts, later Scott (1649-1685), created Duke of Monmouth (1663) in England and Duke of Buccleuch (1663) in Scotland. Harry and Meghan, who now live full-time in California, have been asked to . Baron is the most populous rank today, with 426 hereditary barons and nine hereditary baronesses. The oldest six titles created between 1337 and 1386 were Duke of Cornwall (1337), Duke of Lancaster (1351), Duke of Clarence (1362), Duke of York (1385), Duke of Gloucester (1385), and Duke of Ireland (1386). Crusader Kings 3 console commands and cheats are handy tools for anyone who needs an extra bit of help when first starting out. Fergus Mackay, Viscount Glenapp, eldest son of the Earl of Inchcape, 128. Charles Pepys, Viscount Crowhurst, eldest son of the Earl of Cottenham, 112. [1] Those patents each contain the standard remainder to "heirs male of his body". Richard Bourke, Lord Naas, eldest son of the Earl of Mayo, 75. Edward Coke, Viscount Coke, eldest son of the Earl of Leicester, 109. Michael Annesley, Viscount Glerawly, eldest son of the Earl Annesley, 76. His huller-i} a duke, his groom an. Some of these seats are no longer occupied by the families with which they are associated, and some are ruinous e.g. Information om The Life of the Most Illustrious Prince John, Duke of Argyle and Greenwich. Earl Marshal is a hereditary royal officeholder and chivalric title under the sovereign of the United Kingdom used in England (then, following the Act of Union 1800, in the United Kingdom). Thomas Nelson, Viscount Merton, eldest son of the Earl Nelson, 87. The exception is the office of Lord Great Chamberlain, which is notionally higher than Earl Marshal and also hereditary. There was formerly an Earl Marshal of Ireland and earl marischal of Scotland . Ian Douglas Campbell, 11th and 4th Duke of Argyll, was a Scottish peer. The Earl of Wessex is the youngest child of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh and a full-time working member of the Royal Family. The Earl Marshal also remains to have charge over the College of Arms and no coat of arms may be granted without his warrant. 2", "UK Genealogy Archives - family tree, parish records, census, and other free ancestral resources", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_family_seats_of_English_nobility&oldid=1140186836, Lists of buildings and structures in the United Kingdom, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax family of Charborough, The daily telegraph,mad about the mansion,a review of hassobury manor (27 February 2005), This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 22:01. David Boyle, Viscount of Kelburn, eldest son of the Earl of Glasgow, 41. List of family seats of Scottish nobility, "Roper, M. (2015). Thomas Northcote, Viscount St Cyres, eldest son of the Earl of Iddesleigh, 120. Philip Lytton, Viscount Knebworth, eldest son of the Earl of Lytton, 118. Photo: 11th Duke of Devonshire by Allan Warren, own work, CC BY-SA 3.0 Dukes are the highest-ranking tier of the British aristocracy - a select elite within an elite, ranking above Marquesses, Earls, Barons and Viscounts, whose lands and titles derive from centuries of Royal patronage. Winston Churchill and the. - Vintage Photograph 1039097 - 12.79. current earls and dukes of england. introducing citations to additional sources, "List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland", Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 22nd Earl of Shrewsbury, William Hastings-Bass, 17th Earl of Huntingdon, Daniel Finch-Hatton, 17th Earl of Winchilsea, Nicholas Ashley-Cooper, 12th Earl of Shaftesbury, William Child-Villiers, 10th Earl of Jersey, Simon Bowes-Lyon, 19th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, James Lindesay-Bethune, 16th Earl of Lindsay, Simon Abney-Hastings, 15th Earl of Loudoun, James Douglas-Hamilton, Baron Selkirk of Douglas, Alexander Scrymgeour, 12th Earl of Dundee, Charles Stanhope, 12th Earl of Harrington, William Anthony Nugent, 13th Earl of Westmeath, Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 8th Earl of Donoughmore, Nicholas Le Poer Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty, Peter St Clair-Erskine, 7th Earl of Rosslyn, Timothy Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 7th Earl of Minto, Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 5th Earl of Cranbrook, Raymond Asquith, 3rd Earl of Oxford and Asquith, Norton Knatchbull, 3rd Earl Mountbatten of Burma, Shane Alexander, 2nd Earl Alexander of Tunis, David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, Alexander Macmillan, 2nd Earl of Stockton, "Page 1231 | Issue 46479, 28 January 1975 | London Gazette | The Gazette", "Earldom of Mar | Holders of the Earldom", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_earls_in_the_peerages_of_Britain_and_Ireland&oldid=1137502043, Robert Fiennes-Clinton, 19th Earl of Lincoln, Alastair Sutherland, 25th Earl of Sutherland, George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, Alexander Ian Leslie-Melville, 15th Earl of Leven, Filippo, 11th Prince Rospigliosi, 12th Earl of Newburgh, Patrick Hope-Johnstone, 11th Earl of Annandale and Hartfell, Charles Finch-Knightley, 12th Earl of Aylesford, George Hobart-Hampden, 10th Earl of Buckinghamshire, Robin Fox-Strangways, 10th Earl of Ilchester, William Pleydell-Bouverie, 9th Earl of Radnor, Alexander Murray, 9th Earl of Mansfield and Mansfield, Piers Edgcumbe, 9th Earl of Mount Edgcumbe, (Arion) Thomas Piers Hamilton Butler, 11th Earl of Carrick, Robert King-Tenison, 12th Earl of Kingston, George Dawson-Damer, 7th Earl of Portarlington, Richard Graham-Toler, 7th Earl of Norbury, Albert Elliot, 11th Earl of Saint Germans, Grenville Temple-Gore-Langton, 8th Earl Temple of Stowe, Richard Montagu-Stuart-Wortley, 5th Earl of Wharncliffe, Ivor Edward Other Windsor-Clive, 4th Earl of Plymouth, Michael Hicks Beach, 3rd Earl Saint Aldwyn, Benedict Baldwin, 5th Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, David Lloyd George, 4th Earl Lloyd George of Dwyfor, Mark Cunliffe-Lister, 4th Earl of Swinton, Rachel Elizabeth Sutherland, eldest daughter of the, Susan of Mar, Mistress of Mar, eldest daughter of the, Alexander Sholto Douglas-Home, second cousin of the, Thomas Baillie-Hamilton, fourth cousin once removed of the, Marcus Abney-Hastings, half-brother of the, Princess Benedetta Rospigliosi, Mistress of Newburgh, daughter of the, Sir John Hobart, 4th Baronet, fourth cousin once removed of the, Charles Crichton, second cousin once removed of the, Rupert Craven, first cousin thrice removed of the, Robert Temple-Gore-Langton, brother of the, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 23:57. [1] He is also the leading officer of arms and oversees the College of Arms. In conjunction with the Lord High Constable, he had held a court, known as the Court of Chivalry, for the administration of justice in accordance with the law of arms, which was concerned with many subjects relating to military matters, such as ransom, booty and soldiers' wages, and including the misuse of armorial bearings. The rank originally signified a deputy or lieutenant of a count, during the Holy Roman Empire. In the order of precedence in the United Kingdom, non-royal dukes without state offices or positions generally take precedence before all other nobility, in order of date of creation, but after royalty and certain officers of state. Alexander Patrick Stewart, Lord Darlies, eldest son of the Earl of Galloway, 23. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. James Studley, Viscount Reidhaven, eldest son of the Earl of Seafield, 38. Charles King-Tenison, Viscount Kingsborough, eldest son of the Earl of Kingston, 69. Charles Dawson-Damer, Viscount Carlow, eldest son of the Earl of Portarlington, 74. The heirs of the current royal dukes are Duke of Cambridge: Prince George of Wales Duke of Sussex: Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor Duke of York: no male heir Duke of Gloucester: Alexander Windsor, Earl of Ulster Duke of Kent: George Windsor, Earl of St. Andrews Current Royal Dukes Family seats of English baronets and gentry. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, List of dukedoms in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland created before 1801, Dukes in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland created after 1801, HRH The Prince Charles, 24th Duke of Cornwall, Peregrine Cavendish, 12th Duke of Devonshire, Jamie Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough, HRH The Prince Charles, 23rd Duke of Rothesay, Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington, HRH Prince Richard, 2nd Duke of Gloucester, HRH The Prince Philip, 1st Duke of Edinburgh, HRH Prince William, 1st Duke of Cambridge, http://www.debretts.com/people/essential-guide-peerage/ranks-and-privileges-peerage/duke, Extant dukedoms in the peerages of the British Isles, List of dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, Currently divorced with issue but no sons. She is the youngest of the three children of the Earl and Countess of St. Andrews. The last English dukedom to be forfeit became so in 1715. David Marsham, Viscount Marsham, eldest son of the Earl of Romney, 83. Marquess or Marchioness - The Marquesses rank next to the dukes. William Herbert, Lord Porchester, eldest son of the Earl of Carnarvon, 57. Female titles are given in parenthesis and usually designate the wife of a peer. There are over 20 British titles that are dukedoms.Each of which are related to a certain family who have their own residence. When chivalry declined in importance, the constable's post declined and the Earl Marshal became the head of the College of Arms, the body concerned with all matters of genealogy and heraldry. Ceremonial, formal, or legal title: The Most High, Noble and Potent Prince His Grace [forename], Duke of _____. There was formerly an Earl Marshal of Ireland and earl marischal of Scotland. Chester, Pembroke, Durham) whose titles were connected to entire counties, with regal jurisdiction (jura regalia) and enjoying full privileges and fruits of royal seigniory, (2) earldoms created by the king and appointed to a county, but only enjoying right to a third of the profits of the pleas of the county court; (3) earldoms created by royal grants of large tracts of land to be held in feudal service (per servitum unius comitatus), erecting the tract to a county to support the earldom. the Whole Making a Compendious Abstract of the British History from the Death of King William III. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. One of the duchies that was merged into the Crown, Lancaster, still provides income to the sovereign. The Duke of Argyll (Scottish Gaelic: Dic Earra-Ghidheil) is a title, created by Letters Patent in the Peerage of Scotland June 23, 1701 and in the Peerage of the United Kingdom April 7, 1892. Peregrine Feilding, Viscount Feilding, eldest son of the Earl of Denbigh and Desmond, 7. But any "open" dukedom must have a clean past to be considered. Ashton Peel, Viscount Clanfield, eldest son of the Earl Peel, 129. Philip Yorke, Viscount Royston, eldest son of the Earl of Hardwick, 49. The highly-anticipated Fairmont Windsor Park is a grand and indulgent English countryside hotel located on the edge of Windsor Great Park, surrounded by 40 acres of open gardens. The term was brought to England in 1385 by King Richard II, who learned of its usage in other countries. Dukes in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of heirs of Dukes in the Peerages of the British Isles, Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18th Duke of Norfolk, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Richmond, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11th Duke of Lennox, Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 13th Duke of Brandon, Alexander Montagu, 13th Duke of Manchester, Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6th Duke of Gordon. Although other state and ecclesiastical officers rank above in precedence, they are not hereditary. Note that it does not include extant earldoms which have become merged (either through marriage or elevation) with marquessates or dukedoms and are today only seen as subsidiary titles. Alexander Baring, Viscount Errington, eldest son of the Earl of Cromer, 122. In that year, the Peerages of England and Scotland were replaced by one Peerage of Great Britain. The Tangled Line of Succession to the British Throne, 5 Things You Didn't Know About Princess Diana, Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security, It entered the Brisith peerage system in 1440. Lawrence Parsons, Lord Oxmantown, eldest son of the Earl of Rosse (Peerage of Ireland), 88. Dukes in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and Dukes in the Peerage of Ireland created after 1801, in order of creation Whilst the general order of precedence is set according to the age of the peerage, the sovereign's Grace may accord any peer higher precedence than his date of creation would warrant. Arthur Agar, Viscount Somerton, eldest son of the Earl of Normanton (Peerage of Ireland), 89. At the moment there are 191 earls, so you've got a chance of meeting one in the wild. Current royal dukedoms. Frederick Alexander, Viscount Alexander, eldest son of the Earl of Caledon, 81. Dukedom Holder Subsidiary titles; Duke of Cambridge: Prince William: Earl of Strathearn Baron Carrickfergus: Duke of Sussex: Prior to an Act of Parliament in 1824, Protestant deputies were required when the Earl Marshal was a Roman Catholic, which occurred frequently due to the Catholicism of the Norfolks. The current royal dukedoms, held as principal titles, in order of precedence, are: The following dukedoms are currently held by William, Prince of Wales: With the exceptions of the dukedoms of Cornwall and Rothesay (which can only be held by the eldest living son of the sovereign who is also the heir apparent), these dukedoms are hereditary according to the letters patent that created them. The Duke of Ireland was a title used for only two years and is somewhat confusing since only a small portion of Ireland was really under the control of England in 1386; it is not to be confused with the dukedoms of the Peerage of Ireland. As members of the Royal Family, these dukes rank higher in precedence than they would by virtue of the seniority of their dukedoms alone. The holders of the dukedoms are royal, not the titles themselves. There are currently 191 earls and four countesses in their own right. To conclude: England's Marquesses own only a tenth as much land as the highest tier of aristocracy, the Dukes - though to be fair, much of the 1 million acres of land owned by the Dukes is to be found in Scotland as well as England. Nowadays, the Earl Marshal's role has mainly to do with the organisation of major state ceremonies such as coronations and state funerals. James Finch-Knightley, Lord Guernsey, eldest son of the Earl of Aylesford, 43. Product ID: 1039097 / SCAN-ARC-01039097. British Army officer; former Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (from 1918 to 1921), and Commander-in-Chief of the Home Forces (from 1915 to 1918) and of the British Expeditionary Force (from 1914 to 1915). But on the afternoon of Sept. 8, 2022, Prince Charles ascended the throne and became King. As a symbol of his office, he carries a baton of gold with black finish at either end. This article serves as an introduction to the British peerage*, which has evolved over the centuries into the five ranks that exist today: duke, marquess, earl, viscount and baron. At coronations, apart from the differentiation of princely coronets from ducal coronets, a royal duke is also entitled to six rows of ermine spots on his mantle, as opposed to the four rows borne by an "ordinary" duke. Daniel Macmillan, Viscount Macmillan of Ovenden, eldest son of the Earl of Stockton, 136. He attends national and international events in support of The Queen and her duties as Head of State, as well as undertaking extensive public duties and engagements every year reflecting his own interests and charities. Earl of Gloucester (1121) Alan of Penthivre. Charles Greville, Lord Brooke, eldest son of the Earl of Warwick, 47. Robert Needham, Viscount Newry and Mourne, eldest son of the Earl of Kilmorey (Peerage of Ireland), 100. Bernard Burke, The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, Comprising a Registry of Armorial Bearings from the Earliest to the Present Time (Heritage Books, London, 1840) Charles Mosley (Ed. James Mountbatten-Windsor, Viscount Severn, eldest son of the Earl of Wessex, Earl of Clancarty, Earl of Norbury, Earl Russell, Earl Haig, Earl Attlee, and Earl of Woolton, List of earls in the peerages of Britain and Ireland, Earls in the Peerages of Britain and Ireland, List of heirs of Earls in the Peerages of the British Isles, Peerage of the United Kingdom (also includes heirs apparent for Irish peerages created after 1800). As the current Lord Steward of the Household, The Earl of Dalhousie ranks higher in precedence than he would by virtue of the seniority of his Earldom alone. Thomas Curzon, Viscount Curzon, eldest son of the Earl Howe, 98. "What's the Difference Between a Duke and an Earl?" Benjamin Moore, Viscount Moore, eldest son of the Earl of Drogheda, 63. There are 30 Dukes in the UK today. Arthur Howard, Viscount Andover, eldest son of the Earl of Suffolk and Berkshire, 6. The first, Cornwall, is a title that automatically goes to the heir apparent (if and only if he is also the eldest living son of the Sovereign). The marshal was originally responsible, along with the constable, for the monarch's horses and stables including connected military operations. On 29 September 1397, in an unprecedented move, six dukedoms were created on a single day. At present there are 24 dukes (not including royal dukes). Colin Mackenzie, Viscount Tarbat, eldest son of the Earl of Cromartie, 114. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The dukedom of Cumberland, for example, was once held by George II's son, Prince William Augustus. Archibald Cochrane, Lord Cochrane, eldest son of the Earl of Dundonald, 35. If you're looking for some familiarity with your first campaign, he's. This is an incomplete index of the current and historical principal family seats of English royal, titled and landed gentry families. In the Middle Ages, the Earl Marshal and the Lord High Constable were the officers of the king's horses and stables. Out of the 74 times, 37 titles are now extinct (including the two women's), 16 titles were forfeit or surrendered, 10 were merged with the Crown, and 11 are extant (see list below). Francis Ronald Egerton is the 7th Duke of Sutherland and most of his wealth comes from his art collection and 12,000 acres in the Scottish Borders and East Anglia. The leader of the House of Lords was Viscount Cranborne, heir to the 6th Marquess of Salisbury, and among the ministers were seven earls, four viscounts and five hereditary barons. The wife of Lord X Smith is called Lady X Smith, as in the case of Lady Andrew Cavendish. Clarence has not been used since 1478, when George (the brother of Edward IV) was executed for treason. The office of royal marshal existed in much of Europe, involving managing horses and protecting the monarch. Much of the world is fascinated by the British royals, with all of their titles. Conservative Party politician and barrister; former Lord High Chancellor (from 1919 to 1922), courtier, Conservative Party politician and financier; former Lord Steward of the Household (from 1915 to 1922), former Governor-General of New Zealand (from 1920 to 1924); a senior Royal Navy officer, Conservative Party politician; former Secretary of State for India and First Commissioner of Works, Viceroy of India (from 1931 to 1936) and former Governor-General of Canada (from 1926 to 1931); created, former Prime Minister (from 1923 to 1924, from 1924 to 1929 and from 1935 to 1937), former Viceroy of India (from 1926 to 1931), Foreign Secretary and British Ambassador to the United States, former Prime Minister (from 1916 to 1922), former Governor-General of Australia (from 1936 to 1945), former Viceroy of India (from 1943 to 1947) and senior British Army officer, former Viceroy of India (in 1947) and senior Royal Navy officer, Labour Party politician; Lord High Chancellor from 1945 to 1951, Governor-General of Canada from 1946 to 1952, and senior British Army officer, Conservative Party politician; former Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations, for Air and for the Colonies, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and President of the Board of Trade, former Prime Minister (from 1945 to 1951), Conservative Party politician and businessman; Chairman of the Conservative Party from 1946 to 1955; Minister of Food and Minister of Reconstruction during the Second World War, former Prime Minister (from 1955 to 1957), Conservative Party politician, lawyer and judge; Lord High Chancellor from 1954 to 1962, Labour Party politician; First Lord of the Admiralty during the Second World War and Minister of Defence from 1946 to 1950, former Prime Minister (from 1957 to 1963), additional Scottish title for Prince Edward, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 02:54. A British or Irish duke is entitled to a coronet (a silver-gilt circlet, chased as jewelled but not actually gemmed) bearing eight conventional strawberry leaves on the rim of the circlet. Under the mattress were the Letters Patent to his earldom. Davis Ogilvy, Lord Ogilvy, eldest son of the Earl of Airlie, 30. In England, the office became hereditary under John FitzGilbert the Marshal (served c.11301165) after The Anarchy, and rose in prominence under his second son, William Marshal, later Earl of Pembroke. Both titles are reserved for princes (and their descendants). William Hay, Viscount Dupplin, eldest son of the Earl of Kinnoull, 26. Luke Foljambe, Viscount Hawkesbury, eldest son of the Earl of Liverpool, 124. Winston Churchill and the current Duke of Sutherland's ancestor (R) on the beach in 1927. The Dukes of Norfolk are very Catholic and very traditionalist, not only the Duchess of Kent is a Catholic but her sister in law Princess Michael of Kent, born Baroness von Reibnitz and Countess Szapary from the Austro-Hungarian old nobility is a Catholic as well, from the Peerage in England, around 15% of the nobility is still Catholic and in Scotland, there are plenty of catholics amongst . Good to know in case you get that invite to stay at some nobleman's country estate. This is a list of the 29 present dukes in the peerages of the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, Kingdom of Great Britain, Kingdom of Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1927 and after. The Duke of Lancaster has merged with the Crown and so is held by the monarch. A duke thus outranks all other holders of titles of nobility (marquess, earl, viscount and baron or lord of parliament). Alexander Palmer, Viscount Wolmer, eldest son of the Earl of Selborne, 119. The Norman conquest of England introduced the continental Frankish title of "count" (comes) into England, which soon became identified with the previous titles of Danish "jarl" and Anglo-Saxon "earl" in England. This is a list of the 31 present and extant dukes in the peerages of the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, Kingdom of Great Britain, Kingdom of Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1927 and after. George Cadogan, Viscount Chelsea, eldest son of the Earl Cadogan, 58. What are the 8 dukedoms? Current English Earldoms. Note that it does not include extant earldoms which have become merged (either through marriage or elevation) with marquessates or dukedoms and are today only seen as subsidiary titles. The Earl of Wessex, Harold Godwinson, pledges to honour Duke William of Normandy's claim to the throne of England. Although the 1520 order is theoretically still in effect, in fact the "Blood Royal" clause seems to have fallen into desuetude by 1917 when King George V limited the style of Royal Highness to children and male-line grandchildren of the sovereign. Sean Beatty, Viscount Borodale, eldest son of the Earl Beatty, 125. The Earl of Sandwich sounds like a mythical figure from British folklore, but he is, in fact, a very real person. It is the eighth of the Great Officers of State in the United Kingdom, ranking beneath the Lord High Constable and above the Lord High Admiral. John Hely-Hutchinson, Viscount Suirdale, eldest son of the Earl of Donoughmore, 80. PA Net worth: 580 million Age: 76 Francis Ronald Egerton is the 7th Duke of Sutherland and most of his wealth comes from his art collection and owning 12,000 acres in the Scottish Borders and East Anglia. For non-royal dukes, the rank goes in order of creation, meaning that the oldest non-royal duke is the most senior. Deputy Earls Marshal have been named at various times, discharging the responsibilities of the office during the minority or infirmity of the Earl Marshal. Richard Charteris, Lord Elcho, eldest son of the Earl of Wemyss and March, 28. Rather, these peerages are called royal dukedoms because they are created for, and held by, members of the royal family who are entitled to the titular dignity of prince and the style Royal Highness. Although marquess is the second-highest peerage rank, you don't hear much about it. This number does not include the most famous earl - the Earl of Wessex,. Before the 1917 changes, his style had been His Highness Prince Alastair of Connaught. The premier duke of Ireland is the Duke of Leinster.[2]. Info Share. In the 13th century, barons were important landholders whom the monarch occasionally summoned to attend the Counsel or Parliament. Being the end of January, it is now getting light when we set off for Tesco, the neon lights of the retail park at Whitfield as daylight grows stronger. Granville Leveson-Gower, Lord Leveson, eldest son of the Earl Granville, 105. Contents 1 History of the Dukedom 1.1 Dukes of Richmond and Somerset (1525) 1.2 Dukes of Richmond (1623) 1.3 Dukes of Richmond (1641) Tristan Keith, Lord Inverurie, eldest son of the Earl of Kintore, 36. Today there are 115 viscounts. Buckingham Palace announced that the Earl of Wessex will be granted the dukedom of Edinburgh when the title reverts to The Crown (the title will only revert to The Crown on both the death of the current Duke of Edinburgh, and the succession of the Prince of Wales to the throne). Henry Bertie, Lord Norreys, eldest son of the Earl of Lindsey and Abingdon, 8.

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