The letter of the Law is not unimportant, but it can never be followed at the expense of the spirit of the Law. Ahitub (16 Occurrences). Jonathan had told David that Saul was plotting to kill him. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Whether the Deuteronomic law for a central sanctuary originated with Moses or not, its provisions were very imperfectly carried out during the times of the Judges. Conclusion: Ahimelech is a priest, but Abiathar was High priest In the LXX version of 2 Samuel 1:18, where did the bow go? Follow the History Principle Prophecy (HPP) Series Here!! Why did David pretend to be insane? - The Handy Bible Answer Book According to Jewish works such as the Seder Olam Rabbah . This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. Phicol was the commander of Abimelechs army. . Search Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY If you want it, take it; there is no sword . However, a translator would also continue to know the original meaning behind each name: The misuse of these names is found in Ruth, 1 Samuel, 1 Chronicles, and Psalm 52. Multi-Version Concordance Ahim'elech (16 Occurrences). Evil will overcome the wicked. Son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably asAhimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). The father and the son were both known by the same two names: Ahimelech and Abiathar. This Abimelech was probably not the same king that Abraham lied to over seventy-five years earlier. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. Box 1353 |Nampa, ID 83653 USA1-800-803-8093, ref. 22:2022; 23:6, 9. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:16The king said, "You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you, and all your father's house. Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible . 25 2 Sam 18.17 calls "Ahimelech the son of Abiathar"; 1 Chron 18.16 speaks of "Abimelech the son of Abiathar" (MT, followed by NASB; the NIV and NRSV have 'Ahimelech' for 'Abimelech' [with the support of LXX, Syriac, Arabic, and Vulgate] and the REB both swaps out Ahimelech for Abimelech and reverses the order ['Abiathar the . The Hebrew meaning seems to be the determining factor in choosing to use Abimelech over Ahimelech. (1.) As high priest, Ahimelech would have been informed about what was happening in Saul's household, and how David was being ill-treated. Unlike Sarah, Rebekah was never taken from her husband. Ahimelech's . However, only in Ruth is the use of the "wrong" name consistent. Are We to Believe That a King Was Attracted to Sarah When She was 90? Son of Ahitub, and brother of Ahiah, whom he succeeded in the high priesthood. 16:23? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. 2 He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five . B. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? How do you reconcile the good things God promises with the acute suffering experienced by some believers? Answer. Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? But Ahimelech ended up being killed anyway. 18) - Sarah begins as a young woman, and is even kidnapped by Pharaoh for her beauty (ch. Is LXX "Enoch pleased God" a reasonable idiomatic translation of Hebrew "Enoch walked with God"? Required fields are marked *. "Why did God make all of the women in Abimelech's kingdom barren?" In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading. Why did Jesus call Peter Satan in Matthew 16:23? G. B. L. Individual and Communal Experiences: David taught from his own experience. It may be significant that 1 Samuel 21:1 says, "Ahimelech the priest" and Mark 2:26 says, "Abiathar the high priest.". David's untrue words to Abimelech - usefulbible.com Abimelech (Abimelec ou Ahimelech ou Ahimelek), Roi de Guerar, ayant pris par force Sara (Sarah), femme d'Abraham, mais qu'il ne croyait etre que sa soeur, en est chatie de Dieu, et la rend a Abraham sans l'avoir touchee. Abimelech - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Bible Dictionary - Christianity They were thought of as priests of Yahweh, and were held in reverence (1 Samuel 22:17). B. . Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. There are other verses where both LXX and MT say "Ahimelech". It is gratuitous to assume that there were other similar sanctuaries in Israel, though the proposition that there were none might be, like other negative propositions, hard to establish by positive proof. This Abimelech is called Ahimelech in 1 Chronicles 24:6. How David Fled To Ahimelech And Afterwards To The Kings Of The Philistines And Of The Moabites, And How Saul Slew Ahimelech And His Family. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). The purpose is to protect an innocent person. 2. Why doesnt the LORD intervene? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. She remains childless throughout her younger years. I believe it is important that Jesus refers to Abiathar as the high priest in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is called the priest in 1 Sam. He is first mentioned in Judges 8:30-31 where we read, " [Gideon] had seventy sons of his own, for he had many wives. As reported to King Saul by Doeg the Edomite, Ahimelech gave David five loaves of holy bread, the sword of Goliath, and, though reputed to have consulted God for David by Doeg, this was simply propaganda against the priests of Nob. Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? David and the Amalekites Six hundred men went in pursuit, but a third of them were too exhausted to go further than the HaBesor Stream. The decision to change Elimelech's name, which likely was done of necessity creates ancillary ripples in the flow of Israel's history as it is presented as a Greek narrative: I don't know for certain why the LXX writers replaced both "Ahimelech" and "Elimelech" with "Abimelech". In the parallel passage, 2 Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. region: Genesis 20:1 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. David and Ahimelech | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Ligonier Is it possible to create a concave light? To get from Gibeah to Gath, David would have to walk more than 40 miles (60 kilometres). It is alleged as a difficulty that Abiathar was then living, and was high priest along with Zadok (1 Chronicles 15:11 2 Samuel 15:29; 2 Samuel 19:11; 2 Samuel 20:25 1 Kings 2:27, 35; 1 Kings 4:4, etc.). Of course, the later part of that passage - "and in thee shall all families of the . They were Ephraimites from Bethlehem in Judah. Do you need underlay for laminate flooring on concrete? It only says priest. The term high priest occurs 78 times in the Bible, 58 in the NT, 20 in the OT. Is Abiathar the high priest, or is Ahimelech the high priest? Was Ahimelech or Abiathar the High Priest? | ReformedWiki As chief priest, Ahimelech had responsibility for God's sacred tent, called the tabernacle. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"), the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:20-23), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. The father of Zadok, who was made high priest by Saul after the extermination of the family of Ahimelech (1 Chronicles 6:7, 8; 2 Samuel 8:17). Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. This most authorities /a/abimelech.htm - 36k, 1 Samuel 21:1Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest. Lets take a look: Which account is correct? So David's presence made him feel very uncomfortable. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"),[1] the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:2023), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. The Philistines were also included in the dreaded and harsh prophecies read in Jeremiah chapter 47. 1 Samuel 30:7 And David said to Abiathar the priest,Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. Following such traditions leads only to bondage to sin and not freedom according to the law of liberty that the Spirit enables us to obey (James 1:25). Well get to that shortly. Apart from the king (or kings) of Gerar, the Bible also records this name for: Abimelech, son of Gideon, proclaimed king after the death of his father. Genesis 20:1-18 - Abraham, Sarah, and Abimelech What does it mean to seek peace and go after it? In 1 Samuel 21, Achish is the king's personal name. Whenever the phrase: the Angel of the LORD is seen in the TaNaKh, it is always the Second Person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. King of Gerar of the Philistines, who took Sarah into his harem; but being warned of God in a dream, he restored her to Abraham, and gave him 1,000 pieces of silver as a "covering of the eyes" for Sarah, that is, as an atoning present, and to be a testimony of her innocence in the eyes of all. Ahimelech was afraid when he met David: . Topical Bible: Abimelech Sometimes some of the histories in the Bible escape some, Need to Know the Names of the 12 Tribes of, In this chapter, our species took a detour that has, Sign Up to Learn the History Prophecy and Principles of, Chapter 2 of Genesis begins with the report of the, In Matthew chapter 2 summary, we will meet some wise, Studies to Help and Make You a Bible Study Leader, Can you say New Testament chapter summaries? Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. One Abimelech or Two? - Coat of Many Colors 27 And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant. The OBAR everyday bars are made with minimally processed ingredients, no . The priest gave him the holy bread, for there was no bread there but the bread of the Presence, which is removed from before the Lord, to be replaced by hot bread on the day it is taken away (v. 6). Abimelech era o nome mais proeminente de um rei politesta de Gerar que mencionado em duas das trs narrativas de esposa e irm em Gnesis, em conexo com Abrao e Isaque. Thus Abraham and Abimelech made an agreement at Beersheba. 8:17, we have" "the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. This verse is referenced by Jesus in Mark 2:26, where Jesus says "Abiathar the high priest". Turn from evil, and do good; seek peace, go after it (Psalm 34:8-14 CJB). 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah. 18:16, where Ahimelech seems evidently termed Abiathar, while Abiathar is called Ahimelech or Abimelech. Once, in an emergency, it was given to King David to feed his hungry men. Jesus later appealed to this incident to justify His practice of ignoring those Pharisaic traditions that put safeguarding religious ritual above helping the hungry (Mark 2:2328). Int. And they went to the countryside of Moab and remained there. Is this a contradiction? Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite //maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love and remorse.htm, Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath. When Abimelech (the Philistine king in the stories of Abraham and Isaac) could be substituted in the title of Ps. 24:59.. Finally, the death of Elimelech and his sons lessens the need to correctly record his identity. Abraham lived to be 175 (Genesis 25:7). Genesis 20, 21. ABIMELECH ('father is king' or perhaps 'Melech is father'). Why the Inconsistency of the name Mary in the NT? AHIMELECH. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 21:1. compellingtruth.org/more-than-one-name.html, If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at. How blessed are those who take refuge in Him! Evil will kill the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? You never told me about this before today!, So Abraham and Abimelech made an agreement. Instead, the Fathers joy is to listen and respond to His children.89, The LORD is near to those whose spirit is crushed. The third Ahimelech, the Hittite, was one of the few who joined David after he fled from Saul (1 Sam. When he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, who drove him away. They acknowledged that the ALMIGHTY was with Abraham in all he does; they wanted a covenant between them because of that. When I boast, it will be about YHVH; the humble will hear of it and be glad. Its written in Ecclesiastes, there is a whole chapter dedicated to vows in the book of numbers, as well as in Deuteronomy, and Psalms! David calls attention to what God has done rather than boastfully point to his own works and accomplishments. In the MT and other early versions, the name of the character in Ruth is Elimelekh, and the name of the character in I Samuel is Ahimelekh. The Angel of the LORD, who encamps around those who fear Him, delivers them (Psalm 34:4-7 CJB). Read the full story of Abimelech from the book of Judges below and find articles, video and audio sermons relating to this cautionary story. [The righteous] cried out, and ADONAI heard, and He saved them from all their troubles. Lets look into it prophetically! He was the twelfth High Priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (he gave David and his companions five loaves of the showbread) when David fled from Saul (1 Samuel 21:19). Is abimelech and achish the same person? - cun.pakasak.com Sam Storms, When God Honors the Underdog 21:1. (BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV NIV), Ahimelech: A Hittite, and Friend of David, Ahimelech: Also Called Ahia--A High Priest, During the Reign of David: Killed by the Command of Saul, Ahimelech: Gives Shewbread and the Sword of Goliath to David, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 288. A possibility: Ahimelech and Abimelech were used interchangeably. 18:16). Abimelech afterwards visited him when he was encamped at Beer-sheba, and expressed a . Thank you for joining us today. | GotQuestions.org. @alex the gist of it is that it is a midrashic rename, either as some have suggested that he is sort of an ancestor of david, or that because he is a descendant of yehudah/nachshon. And Ahimelech came trembling to meet David, and he said to him, Why are you alone and there are no men with you? 2So David said to Ahimelech the priest, The king charged me with a matter and said to me, No one must know anything about this matter on which I am sending you, with which I have charged you and the servants. So I have arranged to meet with my servants at a certain place. 1 Cronica 18 MBBTAG;NIV;NKJV - Mga Tagumpay ni David sa Labanan - Bible David was putting Ahimelech in an awkward situation. Who wants a long life (evidence of Gods approval) to see good things? Only by the regular study of Scripture with other godly Christians and prayer can we know the spirit of the Law well enough so as to apply Gods commandments rightly in all circumstances. All rights reserved. In Matthew 1:9, Uzziah is the father of Jotham. Conclusion How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates, Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. And he dwelled as an alien in Gerar. Ahimelech, great-grandson of Eli: slain by Doeg the Edomite, . Ahimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). And Jothams father was known as Azariah in 2 Kings 15:7 and Uzziah in 2 Kings 15:32.1ref. Then, and this one is very interesting, the sister verse to the above is 1Chr 8:16. Abimelech and Phicol spoke with Abraham. When did Hushai deceive Absalom in the Bible? This exception could be deemed necessary to ensure Abiathar's correct ancestry is preserved somewhere in the narrative. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:9Then Doeg the Edomite, who stood by the servants of Saul, answered and said, "I saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. Possibly Abiathar had a son also called Ahimelech, or the two names, as some think, may have been accidentally transposed in 2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Chronicles 18:16, marg. (Compare 1Samuel 21:10-15.) Abimelech - BiblePortal Wikipedia It was a . A translator will have a more developed understanding of the importance of the book of Ruth within the Davidic Covenant: it establishes the ancestral record of David, the future and eternal king of Israel. God is not like the emperor or a busy executive who tries to avoid interruption. I did not find any evidence of a copyist error. Were also onInstagram, Your email address will not be published. Answer (1 of 6): The monarch, described as "Achish the king of Gath", with whom David sought refuge when he fled from Saul, is called Abimelech (meaning "father of the king") in the superscription of Psalm 34. Abimeleque _ AcademiaLab After the troubles at Shiloh (1 Samuel chapter 4), the priests left that town. It is very possible that Abiathar was "'high"' priest at the time, and Ahimelech was a priest, but not the "'high"' priest.

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